All terms

Glossary · trusts

Grantor-Retained Annuity Trust

Acronym: GRAT

In plain English

An irrevocable trust you fund with an appreciating asset; you get back fixed annuity payments for a term, and anything that grows above the IRS hurdle rate passes to heirs gift-tax-free.

A favorite HNW technique when interest rates are low. Zero-tax "zeroed-out" GRATs can pass substantial appreciation to the next generation at virtually no gift-tax cost. Risk: if the grantor dies during the term, the assets come back into the estate.

Educational information only. Mister AMS is not a law firm and does not give legal, tax, or financial advice. For your situation, consult a licensed professional admitted in your state.